Conversations – February 2015 to July 2015

Tech Ops people have been emailing about any and all aspects of BBC programming – current sound and picture quality, quality of content and comparisons with BBC reality and the spoof “W1A” – it is sometimes difficult to tell the difference!

The Tech Ops site captures photos and stories that former Tech Ops people could share from the nineteen sixties and seventies (and occasionally earlier and later) – that is, during the golden age of television, when the BBC was the best – and most respected – broadcaster in the world.

Some topics compare a “then” and a “now” (for a given definition of “then” and “now”), and so earlier and later photos and stories are included where appropriate and relevant. Destruction and sell-off of places we worked, and changes in the BBC way of doing things are also included.

This set of conversations, then, does not capture every thread of the Tech Ops emails, so apologies if a favourite recent topic is not recorded here.

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6 Days – the siege of the Iranian Embassy in 1980

A BBC Outside Broadcast unit was available, and captured some of the most memorable scenes of the siege and its resolution. Trapped inside the embassy – and one of the first to make his way out – was Sim Harris of BBC News – and ex OBs.

What people said…

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8 mm Projector and Film

Gary Critcher had a picture of a Eumig P8 projector. This led to futher comments and to Pat Heigham describing how he put together his -er – illicit 8mm film of the “Black & White Minstrel Show”.

What people said…

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“Best of Both Worlds” 1964

In 1964 there was a series on BBC 2 called “Best of Both Worlds” which featured big orchestras from both sides of the Atlantic, and was produced and directed by Yvonne Littlewood.

What people said…

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“EastEnders” Live Quality (Feb 2015)

It started as a discussion about the quality of the live parts of “EastEnders” during the anniversary week, but quickly moved on to Ultra High Definition (UHD), 4K and 16K.

What people said…

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“Fifty Shades of Grey”

This is not about black and white Television!

E.L. James, the author of “50 Shades of Grey”, is the daughter of the late Alistair Mitchell, known universally as Mitch, who was a long serving cameraman and latterly supervisor with London BBC OBs.

What people said…

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“Grandstand” Memories

It’s a Saturday in the sixties, it’s twelve o’clock – it must be “Grandstand”!

What people said…

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“PlaySchool” and “Playaway” Musicians

What musicians were there in the group? Someone would have had a swannee whistle if nothing else!

What people said…

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“Poldark” – the original version (1975 to 1977)

From the “Birmingham Mail” Poldark Original Actors:

” … the benchmark for the period drama was actually set in 1975, when the first series was screened. And although all the sex and scandal happened in 18th century Cornwall, the series was actually made in Birmingham. Poldark, which ran from 1975 to 1977, was a BBC Pebble Mill production and all the interior scenes was shot at the Birmingham studios…

It was watched by 15 million people in Britain and aired in 40 countries around the world…”

What people said…

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“The Adventures of Robin Hood”

Um….  “The Adventures of Robin Hood” was commissioned by Lew Grade, filmed by Sapphire Films Ltd for ITC Entertainment and shown on ATV.  Not live or telerecorded, not BBC – shouldn’t be here …   However, there was a lot of interest in the signature tune (and so on) on the Tech Ops mailing list …

What people said…

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A Dalek looks at VT

One of the Christmas VT tapes had a very inventive sequence shot by VT guys of a Dalek chatting up a 2″ VTR.

What people said…

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Art at the BBC

What has happened to some of the artwork produced for the BBC and BBC programmes with the destruction of OBH and TC.

What people said…

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Big Ben Model

In the days when OBs and lines could be problematic, the Beeb had made a highly detailed model of Big Ben’s clock face, about three feet tall, to cope with any unexpected line failure(s) on a New Years Eve.

What people said…

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Boredom on set?

A TO’s life could never be boring – could it? Things to keep you occupied…

What people said…

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Catch Up on Previous Conversations (July 2015)

A number of points made about topics covered in previous conversations but which were received after the conversations had been published. Comments cover:

 

  • Lens Change on shot – On Purpose
  • Aspect Ratios
  • Ally Pally
  • Sex and the Sixties

 

What people said…

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Children’s TV in the 1950s

“Whirligig”, Mr. Turnip, Hank and Silver King – Saturday at 5 pm-ish

What people said…

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Crossed Lines

Wires that should go from here to there sometimes go from erehwon to somewhere else.

What people said…

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Destruction at Television Centre

Some pictures of the mad destruction of an iconic building.

What people said and saw…

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Dick Barton, Stereo and Binaural Sound

A bit of a mixed bag, this topic. Some episodes of “Dick Barton” were transmitted in stereo on Radio 4 in the 1970s. This led on to a discussion about binaural sound and stereo sound – and some of the (early) experiments in stereo/binaural transmission that were made by the BBC.

What people said…

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Drink in the Mix(er)

Here with a bank of faders set up well,
A cup of coffee, script and score – oh hell!
Reaching for another fader under stress –
The drink is in the mix – a total mess.

What people said…

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Ephemera

A page of miscellaneous ephemera.

What people said…

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Expenses … when the food is available

There was already a thread concerning the expenses paid to TOs and crews generally: and then this happened …

Jeremy Clarkson was furious to find that there was no hot meal available when he returned from a drinking session at a nearby pub. Clarkson complained it was “ridiculous there was noting to eat” and that the producer had not done his job properly. After a 40-minute rant, Clarkson punched producer Oisin Tymon in the face after he had sworn at him and referred to him as a “lazy Irish”.

Tech Ops people also found there were times when no food was available.

What people said…

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Falklands – and Noel Edmonds

To the Falklands by Hercules.

What people said…

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Familiar Face(s)

From fighter pilot to Technical Operator.

What people said…

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Foreign Powers

The power supplies in foreign countries, especially in India, with some other observations.

What people said…

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George Ageros

Sound Supervisor.

What people said…

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Goodbye to the EMI 2001

Access to an article in “Ariel” which says “goodbye” to the EMI 2001 – the cameraman’s camera.

What people said…

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Heard on Talkback

Classic phrases uttered on talkback – or on transmission for that matter.

What people said…

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I Walk the Line

Or walk across the production and/or mixing desk if there is no other way out …

What people said…

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Learn your Lines and Hit your Marks

In the days of theatre-type (multicamera) live (or recorded as live) drama, actors, cameramen (and trackers) and boom operators (and trackers) were often rushing from set to set to get the next shot. It was very important for the actors and actresses to be able to know their lines – and to hit their marks. The vast majortiy of television actors and actresses in the golden years of television were very good indeed in terms of these “mechanics”.

What people said…

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Lovely Ladies

Early in the 1960s, Vision Mixers – who had been part of the studio Tech Ops crews – were moved over into Production. So for a couple of decades, the studio crews were exclusively male. Any ladies who crossed our path, especially those we poked cameras at or fumbled with microphones around, obviously caught our attention.

What people said…

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Mic Boom Experiences

Tracking and using Mic booms, and differences in techniques between television and film.

What people said…

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Microphones

Different types of old microphones and a gun mic story.

What people said…

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More about Asbestos in TC

More about the discovery of asbestos in the Television Centre studios and its aftermath.

What people said…

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More About Jim Atkinson and Frank Wilkins

Cameramen and characters.

A timid TO glanced in a studio where crew 5 were working one day, and there were two guys holding up Jim’s cable from the floor, so there would be no drag – and no sound of the cable being dragged, either.

Here are stories told by those who worked with Jim and Frank.

What people said…

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More Cards

 

  • Crew 3: Investiture of the Prince of Wales
  • BBC Club Christmas Card 1963

 

Cards…

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More Memories of Dock Green Nick

Cue sniff. Cue Jack. “Evenin’ all…”

What people said…

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More Stewart Morris Stories

“… The credit “Produced by Stewart Morris” was the final caption on hundreds of BBC light entertainment programmes from 1958 to 1992.

But every programme with Morris was a rollercoaster ride …”

said The Independent.

What people said…

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More “Z-Cars”

“Z-Cars” in 1964 – and the “Z-Cars” signature tune.

What people said…

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Not for the oosily effended

WARNING: This page may offend some people.

This is a section of a script from a Freddie Starr show originally shown on BBC TV back in the 1970s. The irony is, the BBC received not one complaint.

That was then …

What people said…

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Oil be oil right

This is about incidents from the 1980s – and on oil rigs and oil platforms – outside of the default Tech Ops website timeframe.

What people said…

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People in Photos

Photos from TO courses, in the crew rooms, in the gallery and on set.

Photos and comments…

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Personalities – The Crew (and others)

  • Barbara Slater
  • Fred Viner
  • Len Shorey
  • Bernard Lodge
  • Warwick Fielding
  • John Staples

What people said…

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Personalities – The Talent – 2

  • Ronnie Barker
  • Harry Rabinowitz
  • Katarina Witt

What people said…

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Pinkoes and Traitors

Tech Ops discuss the error-ridden book by Jean Seaton – meant to be part of the official history of the BBC (and the nation) between 1974 and 1987.

What people said…

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Plugs and sockets bonanza

Was a “double-ender“ a cord with two PO jacks at each end for use on a jack field (or just any cable with two male plugs)?

The BBC used the D&S plug, with its self-removing fuse pin, perhaps to prevent something like a vacuum cleaner being used on tech supplies.

There were lots of different plugs and sockets in use during our time. Here is a discussion of just some of them.

What people said…

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Producer Choice and BBC Outsource

Discussion on aspects of Producer Choice and an aside on the effect on one aspect of BBC Outsourcing in 2004-ish.

What people said…

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Riverside Destruction

Demolition of Riverside Studios: nothing left recognisable AT ALL!

This prompted memories of working at Riverside.

What people said…

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Sound Ladies in Costume

Two ladies from the sound empire in a costume drama.

What people said…

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Strange (CGI) Trains in Programmes

“Call the Midwife” has a scene/set where there is a railway bridge – and occasionally a train rumbles over it. But a steam engine with FIVE tenders?

“EastEnders” has a prominent London Underground bridge (and tube station) in or near Albert Square, and at various times trains appear to cross the bridge.

What people said…

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Striking Seventies – and the “PlaySchool” Clock

Should the “PlaySchool” Clock be operated by the Sparks, because it was electrical, or was it a prop? In the nineteen seventies there was a lot of unrest, manifested in Union activity: when one TO joined in Feb 1978 all he seemed to do was to spend the first few Decembers on strike or working to rule.

What people said…

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TC1 B&W 405 and 625

Did TC1 ever work 405 lines (B&W) or was it always 625 lines?

What people said…

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The AP Shift Pattern

In response to a question from one former Tech Op, the “AP Shift System” is described – however, not everyone who worked at Ally Pally worked the AP Shift system (although Pres in TC did!)

Alternative shift systems are described and compared to the AP Shift.

What people said…

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The Art of Direction – 2

An ironic title for this section, as it discusses the paucity and poor quality of training for directors nowadays. Bring back the Practical Production Exercises – all is forgiven …

What people said…

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The BBC Micro

The BBC Micro was a game changer in British schools of the 1980s, and is part of the reason that the UK is such a big player in the computer games industry.

What people said…

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The Mythical Studio C

AP had studios A and B,
LG had Studios D, E, F, G and H (although F was a scene store).

But where was Studio C?

What people said…

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Toehold on Sound

toeOnsound_1

What people said…

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TOTP – “Paperback Writer”

Pictures taken on the occasion of the now wiped TOTP performance of “Paperback Writer” and “Rain”, 16th June 1966 in TC2.

Pictures and comments…

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Travelling Backwards

The Goons sang I’m Walking Backwards to Christmas.

There have been occasions when the telerecording has been run backwards on purpose (or not?).

What people said…

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Unused and mythical London Underground Stations

There are a number of unused London Underground stations – and there are some “secret” London Underground stations, too. No wonder stories about them abound.

Now, what exactly was underneath old Broadcasting House?

What people said…

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Warnings and Notices to put on Machines

Useful notices to keep prying fingers out of the innards.

What people said…

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When Television was Young and the Audience was Old

Many of our grandparents (parents, even) and other ancient relatives grew up in a time before television – before indoor toilets, electricity, aeroplanes, cars … and not surprisingly some were slightly hazy about the technicalities and conventions of the new medium.

What people said…

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Where in TC is this parked?

where_1

What people said…

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Will, Shall, Show and Shewn

Rather off topic, this, but it was an interesting thread which came about as a result of a discussion about a painfully ungrammatical sign at TC.

What people said…

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We stop the Mighty Roar of London’s Traffic

Wood Lane was a busy road in the 1960s, even more so latterly. Add in the rattle of the Metropolitan l
ine (as it was then) trains rocking and rolling down to the Bush and then past Lime Grove (although the trains are now (2015) brand new and the line has been rebranded back to the “Hammersmith and City” line (the “hot and cold” of old)).

Sometimes it was difficult to exclude all the noise.

What people said…

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Wood Norton Hall Club Guide and Accommodation D Block

More about Wood Norton Hall – and what we got up to.

What people said…

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And Finally …

A 20 Hz sine wave walked into a bar.
The barman asked: “Hey, why the long phase?”
The 20 Hz Wave answered: “I’m feeling sinusoidal, right out of ports*, must be something to do with my period”,
but  the Barman didn’t like her tone.

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thanks to Warwick Cross, John Howell, Barry Bonner, Philip Tyler et al
*IT rather than TO – sorry …

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ianfootersmall

Posted in conversations | Comments Off on Conversations – February 2015 to July 2015

Conversations – November 2014 to February 2015

Here is a third collection of threads from the Tech Ops mailing list.

There’s a lot of sound stories in this collection!

Many of the conversations in this set covered a number of topics, and some segued into new topic areas. As a result, some entries (pages) are not as “clear-cut” as others in their content – a comment might be on another page.

The conversations have been edited – hopefully to create a better “flow” – but always the intention has been to keep the Tech Ops mails as intact as possible

So here are more stories of how life really was for those who worked for the BBC – and some of the consequences …

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405-line TV broadcasts returning

405 lines, the good old days of grey and white! British Heritage Television is to broadcast old shows in 405 line analogue.

What people said…

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1960s Icons

TVC, Tom Jones, a Two-thousand-and-one and TW3!

What people said…

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“A Day with A TV Producer”

Pages from the book “A Day with A TV Producer”.

What people said…

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Abbreviations: Some Explanations

There is a list of Abbreviations, acronyms and general jargon used in Tech Ops here.

This page gives some explanations of what lay behind some of the terms in that list.

What people said…

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Aspect Ratios

Discussion of Aspect Ratios, including Cinerama and Panavision.

What people said…

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Aspects of Drama

  • “Calf Love”
  • Douglas Adams in his school play
  • “Wolf Hall”

What people said…

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BBC Channel Idents

A prototype BBC 1 “Mirror World”, BBC Sports – and a resurgent BBC-2 Ident.

What people said…

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BBC OBs – Golf

Remember the sensation created by cameramen when they showed they could follow a ball in flight from drive to landing.

What people said…

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BBC Production Costs

One of the myths about “Producer Choice” was that BBC programme makers never knew their true costs before it was introduced.

There were at least two earlier accounting systems, both of which claimed to identify the “true costs” of programmes.

There might even be a longer history of attempts to cost programme making.

What people said…

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BBC stands for …

It seems that everyone wants to use the letters “BBC”. Here are some of them …

What people have collected (and said) …

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BBC Vehicles Diecast Models

More diecast models of BBC road vehicles. Dinky, lledo, Corgi…

What people said…

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CSO As History

A discussion on the use of Inlay, Overlay and Colour Separation Overlay following publication of a paper by Dr Leah Panos (a Postdoctoral Researcher at the University of Reading) entitled “Stylised Worlds: Colour Separation Overlay in BBC Television Plays of the 1970s”.

What people said…

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Dress Code

Remember the days when camera crews at TVC had to wear dress suits for the audience recording?

Just have to wear the right clothes for the right occasion.

What people said…

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Early Animation Techniques

Amazing what we used to think was the ultimate in easy animation.

What people said…

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Early days at Ally Pally

Photos, booklet and a recording of an Engineering Society lecture about the early days of broadcasting.

What people said…

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Early days at TC3

What happened during the early days of TC, before it officially opened?

What people said…

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Electricity – Shocking Supply and Demand

We never consciously set out to be candidates for the Darwin award, but then circumstances – combined with electricity – sometimes made things go with a bang!

What people said…

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Golders Green Hippodrome

The BBC took out a long leasehold of the Golders Green Hippodrome in the late 1960s and at first used the building as a television studio. In 1972 it was converted into a radio studio.

What people said…

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Hearing Loss

Nearly all septuagenarians and octogenarians and earlier have severely reduced hearing if for no other reason than it is a feature of old age. But for some of us there may be other reasons for suffereng some level of hearing loss.

What people said…

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Horse Names

Frank Rose was Horse, and gave many of people he worked with “nicknames” – or in this case, “horse names”. Here are some that people can remember.

What people said…

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Inspiration for my Career

What inspired us to co the work for BBC Tv Tech ops. Some people tell their stories.

What people said…

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Lime Grove – First and Last

A rabbit warrren of a place. Lifts that would stop if you jumped up and down in them.
Gaunt huge Studio F – nothing but a scene store. Mechau TKs. Slippery fire escapes to get to the Canteen. Aaah! Lime Grove!

What people said…

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London Teleohone Exchanges

On some diecast models of BBC Vehicles, the BBC phone number was WELbeck 4468 – which became LANgham 4468. The BBC Television Centre phone number was SHEpherds Bush 8000.

What people said…

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Microphones and Mic Placement

A page all about old mics, older mics, modern mics and mic placement (or should that be mis-placement?).

What people said…

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Monitor – Alfred Hitchcock

About the interview between Alfred Hitchcock and Huw Wheldon which was telerecorded for the BBC television programme “Monitor”.

What people said…

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More Crew Christmas Cards

Many of the crews sent Christmas Cards to directors and producers that they liked in the hope that said directors and producers would ask for them in preference to other crews for their programmes. Of course, cards would be sent to other people as well!

More Crew Christmas Cards…

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Never Twice the Same Color

Following on from chats about Acronyms, Aspect Ratios and colour and things like that, conversation turned to NTSC.

What people said…

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Nine Lessons and Carols 1964

The service of Nine Lessons and Carols from King’s College, Cambridge was first broadcast by the British Broadcasting Corporation in 1928 and, except for 1930, has been broadcast every year since. Since 1963, the service has been periodically telerecorded for television broadcast in the UK. This page started with a photo of the TV broadcast (telerecording) in 1964 – but was it?

What people said…

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Period Pieces – Getting the Details Correct

A number of recent programmes have been set in the early 1950s to the mid-to-late 1960s,and many people had working knowledge of what it was like to work then – and what things looked like and how they worked.  However, many of these programmes get things wrong – sometimes even when the programme makers have been told that things were wrong (see http://tech-ops.co.uk/next/an-adventure-in-space-and-time-errors/). The problem is, of course, that the period that these programmes are set in is still within living memory for some – although likely not within living memory of those making the programmes- so general viewers will notice errors and not just academics.

What people said…

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Personalities – The Crew

Memories of people we worked with including:

  • Ken twitchen
  • Jack Belasco
  • Jimmy Cellan-Jones
  • Dave Baumber
  • Dave Sydenham
  • Len Shorey
  • Roger Davis
  • Bob Tate

What people said…

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Personalities – The Talent

More tales of the Talent including:

  • Rik Mayall
  • Ken Dodd

What people said…

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Pop Group Sound Levels

Noisy things, Pop groups. Stone Roses, Deep Purple – and Aims Minim.

What people said…

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Present Day (2014) Audio Levels

Differences between channels – differences between the same sort of show (talking heads) on the same channel. No one seems to have the same care and quality approach to sound levels.

What people said…

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Presentation at Work

What happened in Presentation Suites A and B at TVC.

What people said…

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Recording All Cameras

Recording the output of more than one camera simultaneously has a longer history that you might suspect – how about 1963?

What people said…

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Retake! That’s a Wrap.

Discussion of the derivation of the term “That’s a Wrap” – which follows after take and retake.

What people said…

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Round the Horn

The re-furbished Denman Horn was put on display at The Science Museum during some of 2014.

Denman, an expert on loudspeakers, specially designed the horn in order to reproduce frequencies as low as 32Hz and up to 6kHz. This was achieved by loading it to one of the latest moving-coil driver units from the Western Electric Company (U.S.A.) namely the WE 555W, widely used in cinema sound systems of the time and now considered to be one of the greatest loudspeaker drivers ever made.

What people said…

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Sex and the Sixties

Veteran entertainer Rolf Harris was found guilty in June 2014 on 12 counts of indecent assault against four girls and young women.

Investigators have found that ex-BBC DJ Jimmy Savile sexually assaulted victims aged five to 75 in NHS hospitals over decades of unrestricted access.

Stuart Hall pleaded guilty in May 2014 to 14 offences of indecently assaulting 13 girls between 1967 and 1985.

What people said…

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Soft Soled Shoe Shuffle

We were supposed to ensure that our shoes made no noise whatsoever when walking/tracking/crabbing/shuffling across the studio floor.

What people said…

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Something in the Air

There was quite a bit of chat about things aeronautical – here are bits more on topic with BBC Technical Operations as we know it…

What people said…

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Sound in Sync(s)

During the “Last Night of the Proms” on BBC 1 HD in 2014, the pictures were easily 3 or 4 frames late compared to the sound: it seems that someone didn’t really check somewhere downstream.

What people said…

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Sound Levels circa 1961
Sound Levels since 1961

General discussion of sound levels and the inconsistencies across and between programmes. The two pages overlap to a large extent – the division is somewhat arbitrary.

Sound Levels circa 1961:
What people said…

Sound Levels since 1961:
What people said…

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Sound (Trolley) Stories

Never knew that rigging and derigging sound could be so much fun? hassle? problemmatical?

What people said…

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Studio sound and talkback, Eurovision and Dana …

Converstaions about studio sound levels lead on to a story about the Eurovision Song Contest, the Beeb’s approach and the Irish insurance policy.

What people said…

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SYPHER

SYPHER is “SYnchronised Post-dub Helical-scan and Eight-track Recorders”.

John Eden-Eadon was responsible for progressing the concept and for the operational specification of the system – and gave it that name.  The BBC Engineering Monograph number 108 December 1977, section 3 mentions how the name came about.

John has offered a copy of the engineering monograph, and people who used SYPHER describe how it was used.

What people said…

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TC7 1967

Barry Bonner found a picture that he thinks is Peter Hider in TC7 around 1967.

What people said…

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That’s Why we had Cameramen …

A new game – “Find the newsreader” (with variants, like “Find the interviewee”) – and get the white balance right.

What people said…

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The Case of the Disappearing Image Orthicon

A fictionalised account of something that really happened.

What people said…

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The Joy of Location Accommodation

Shed A anybody?

What people said…

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Restaurants round the Bush

The places to eat – and be seen eating – around Shepherds Bush Green.

What people said…

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TOTSIs

What did TOTSIs stand for and what did the qualification entail?

What people said…

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TV Pilots

Christopher Perry is trying to make a definitive list of TV pilots for a book he is writing.

What people said…

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TV programmes about WW2

The 70th anniversary of the D-Day landings (06 June 2014) was the catalyst for Tech Ops people to remember BBC-TV programmes about World War 2.

What people said…

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TVC

More comment about the destruction of Television Centre.

What people said…

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Vintage Photographs

Mike Jordan has offered a couple of photographs which he says are quite good in a sort of historical sense. Not quite HD nor yet 4k TV!

See them here…

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VT Tea Two

More VT Tea.

What people said…

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A discussion of the various VTR formats and those used for archiving. This follows on from discussions as to the use of CSO from VTR – see Inlay, Overlay and CSO.

What people said…

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Wardrobe Malfunction

A new term for an old happenstance. All will be revealed…

What people said…

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We Were There – Winston Churchill’s Funeral 50 Years On

At home, at school, in the studio, on OBs. Winston Churchill’s Funeral and Queen Elizabeth II’s Coronation were defining moments in BBC Broadcast TV history.

What people said…

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Who gets the Credit?

TV cameramen hardly ever got a credit whereas the few seconds worth of film insert into a TV programme always had the film cameraman credited. Some crews had mascots that they put somewhere on the set – at least the crew would be recognised by those in the know.

What people said…

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ianfootersmall

Posted in conversations | Comments Off on Conversations – November 2014 to February 2015

More Conversations

Here is a second collection of threads from the Tech Ops mailing list, once again many of them telling stories of how life really was for those who worked for the BBC.

The conversations have been edited – hopefully to create a better “flow” – but always the intention has been to keep the Tech Ops mails as intact as possible.

Some of the conversations may be a little “off topic” but they reflect the concerns and interests of those of us who were there during the greatest days of the BBC.

We worked for the best Broadcasting organistion in the world in the 1960s, with the best programmes, the best equipment and, of course, the best technical expertise. What we learned and did then remained with us for ever …

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A Lament for TVC

The BBC Television Centre at White City in West London was the headquarters of BBC Television between 1960 and 2013.

What people said…

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Acronyms

The BBC loved initials for everything – we reported to HTOTelS or rather, Head of Technical Operations, Television Service. Acronyms were everywhere, it seemed …

What people said…

A full list of Tech Ops related Acronyms, Abbreviations and Initials is provided in another posting on the Tech Ops web site, to reach it, please click here.

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Asbestos

A former BBC Engineer Appeals to ex-Colleagues after Mesothelioma diagnosis.

What people said…

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Aspect Ratios

In the days of Black and White Telly, the cameras had an aspect ration of 4×3 (rather spoiled by the fact then domestic TVs had an aspect ration of 5×4). Now with Plasma and LED television displays, High Definition televsions transmissions and so on, aspect ratios have changed as well.

What people said…..

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BBC Ident Colours

In 1988 the BBC decided it needed a stronger corporate brand image.
Colour bars of Red, Green and Blue were used.

What people said…..

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BBC TVC Cafeteria

Menus, Luncheon vouchers and more …

What people said…..

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Biddy Baxter (more about Biddy)

More stories about Biddy Baxter and Blue Peter.

What people said…..

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Captions, Animations and Captain Pugwash

In the 1960s, animations for TV involved bits of card being moved in front of TV cameras – unless they were done on film using a rostrum camera.

What people said…..

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Christmas Tree O Christmas Tree

Christmas Tree symbols on personnel files …

What people said…..

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“Dixon of Dock Green”

“Dixon of Dock Green” was a Light Entertainment production, not drama: the directors were Light Entertainment directors!

What people said…..

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From Avenger to Play School

Julie Stevens was the first “Avengers” girl  then became a “Play School” presenter – and worked with the toys…

And Humpty was auctioned …

What people said…..

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High Definition TV – old style

A PDF of a 1949ish book about Television. Something for engineers and sound persons alike!

What people said…..

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How lucky we were to have the Vinten Hydraulic Pedestal

The Vinten Hydraulic Pedestal with ring steer together with the balanced Vinten head was the ped used in most of the BBC Studios by the mid 1960s: track, crab, pan tilt and crane all one-man operated and beautiful to use.  There were other dollies and cranes in use, none matching the Vinten for ease of use.

What people said…..

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Nation shall speak at PPM 4 unto Nation

The BBC Peak Programme Metre or PPM, originally designed by C. G. Mayo of the BBC’s Research Department, became the subject of several formal standards, eventually as  IEC 60268-10:1991.

Alignment level (0 dBu) and Permitted Maximum Level (+8 dBu) correspond to scale marks ‘4’ and ‘6’ respectively.

Line Up (in the 1960s – 1970s) consisted of adjusting the volume of 1000 cycle tone on the circuit to read 4 on the PPM.

what people said…..

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Noises Off

Diagetic and Non-diagetic sound?

what people said…..

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“Old Shows”

Brief memories of some shows from the late 1950s to early 1970s that have not been mentioned elsewhere.

what people said…..

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Our World (2)

Our World was the first live, international, satellite television production, which was broadcast on 25 June 1967.  Since the first “Conversation”, more pictures about the Beatles contribution have come to light …

what people said…..

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Out of the Unknown

A television science fiction drama series broadcast on BBC2 in four series between 1965 and 1971. Each episode was a dramatisation of a science fiction short story. Some were written directly for the series, but most were adaptations of already published stories.

what people said…..

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Steam Powered Tech Ops

Working with steam trains, interested in steam trains, woken up by steam trains …

what people said…..

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Spotlight 1962

An edition of “Signpost” from 1962, was about television and was recorded in TC5 includes…

what people said…..

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The Support Proximity Effect and Percussive Maintenance

Cussed equipment wakes up with percussive maintenance – or the threat of hospitalisation…

what people said…..

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The Idiot

In January and February 1966 BBC-2 transmitted an adaptation of “The Idiot” by Fyodor Dostoevsky.  Little information is available elsewhere about this production.

What people said…..

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The Skills Are Not Being Handed Down

Dramas including “Jamaica Inn” and “Quirke” transmitted in 2014 attracted a great deal of attention – for all the wrong reasons. It seems that the skill and techniques drummed into Tech Ops in the earlier days of Television are not being handed down to the newbies with digital handheld equipment.

What people said…..

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Transmitter Towers, Eagle Towers etc

More information and pictures about transmitter towers in general, Eagle towers and the 150lb Balanced pair circuit in London.

What people said…..

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Transport, PAWN and Wood Norton Hall

The name Wood Norton Hall was not used byt the Great Western Railway – was it because it was a Protected Area? The Mayflower Bus – and sucessor(s) ran from the Club in Evesham to the Hall.

what people said…..

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We are the Management …

Bean Counters and management in general do not know what happens on the shop – or studio – floor (gallery).

What people said…..

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Which Production? Which Studio?

A guessing game that many of us indulged in during the time after supper break and before line up. What production is on TV now? Live or a recording? What studio is/was the production done in?
The questions continue!

What people said…..

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ianfootersmall

Posted in conversations | Comments Off on More Conversations

Conversations – first compilation from the Tech-Ops mailing list

You start off doing one thing, and somehow other stuff just comes along……

When I started the tech-ops site, it was meant to be a home for picture and stories that might not otherwise ever be shown or told.  A few years down the line came lunches – see other posts – and then the tech-ops mailing list. In just a few months there were over 1000 posts, many of them telling new (old) stories of how life really was for those who worked for the BBC. Not the political rows or the controversial current affairs, but life as it was really lived by those who were there during the greatest days of the BBC.

I asked if someone could collate the threads from the first few months of the mailing list, and Alec Bray offered to help. He did an amazing job, and here are the results. He wrote a background piece for many of the sections which are below, followed by a link to the conversations from the list….

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Ambiophony

Background:

The ambiophony system installed in Television Centre Studio 4 followed the design described by Vermeulen (“Stereo-Reverberation”, Philips Technical Review 1956,17,9).

The object of the equipment was to provide artificial reverberation in the studio itself instead of adding it to the microphone signal by means of a separate echo room or reverberation plate.

What people said…..

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Biddy Baxter and Blue Peter

Biddy Baxter

Background

“Blue Peter” was first aired on 16 October 1958. It had been commissioned to producer John Hunter Blair by Owen Reed, the head of children’s programmes at the BBC, as there were no programmes in existence that catered for children aged between five and eight.

The “Blue Peter” is used as a maritime signal, indicating that the vessel flying it is about to leave, and Reed chose the name to represent ‘a voyage of adventure’ on which the programme would set out. Hunter Blair also pointed out that blue was a child’s favourite colour, and Peter was the common name of a typical child’s friend.

What people said……

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Life at Lime Grove

 LimeGroveStudios

Background

Lime Grove Studios was originally a film studio built by the Gaumont Film Company in 1915. The BBC took it over in 1949 as its main production base. Though Television Centre took over that role in the early sixties, Lime Grove was used by the BBC until 1991. It  was demolished in 1993 in order to build homes – Gaumont Terrace on Gainsborough Close.

 What people said……

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BBC Tech Ops Interviews

From the list….

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Doctor Who Stories

Background

Doctor Who first appeared on BBC1 television on Saturday, 23 November 1963. It has turned into world wide cult sci-fi viewing for millions.

What people said…..

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Chapman Hercules and other Camera Cranes

Background

In the years when cameras were large and much of the BBCs drama and light entertainment were made in studios, the BBC would from time to time rent one of two very large camera cranes. The Chapman Hercules was mainly used on exterior locations for films such as Lawrence of Arabia. In the studio it was seriously cumbersome but took the camera far higher than anything else available. Another crane, known at the BBC as the Transatlantic, was slightly smaller, but had the advantage of being more flexible because of its front and rear steering.  It was last seen as a main exhibit at the Museum of the Moving Image in London, now long closed.

What people said…..

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BBC2 Opening Night

Background

BBC2 was the third British television station to be launched (starting on 20 April 1964), and from 1 July 1967, Europe’s first television channel to broadcast regularly in colour. It was originally envisaged as a home for less mainstream and more ambitious programming.

What people said…..

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525 lines 60 cycles

Background

Technical stuff now. The US and one or two other countries broadcast in standard definition on 525/60. The UK and much of the broadcast in 625/50 – 625 lines of picture in two interlaced fields of 50 per second, making 25 frames per second.

 What people said……

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Staff Lists and Staff Numbers

BBC TV Tech Ops staff lists … and everyone had a staff number …

What people said……

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Alexandra Palace television station

in 1936 Ally Pally became the home of the world’s first regular public “high-definition” television service, operated by the BBC. The original studios ‘A’ and ‘B’ still survive in the south-east wing with their producers’ galleries and are used for exhibiting original historical television equipment.

What people said……

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“An Adventure in Space and Time” – Errors

“An Adventure in Space and Time” was a British television docudrama commissioned to celebrate the 50th anniversary of the science fiction series “Doctor Who”. It was supposed to tell the story of its creation, but unfortunately contained lots of factual errors, especially on the technical side.

What people said……

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With the Beatles

Many of us worked with The Beatles – especially at the height of Beatlemania. This page mainly dicusses the CAMERAS that were used!

What people said……

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Cameras, Mounts and Cables

Following on from the discussion of the Beatles and the studio cameras used, here is some more about cameras, their mountings and cables from a variety of locations.

What people said……

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Colour-equipped Studio but B&W Transmission

If a studio was equipped for colour recording, would all programmes from that studio have been made in colour? Would some programmes have been made in monochrome before the start of regular clour broadcasting?

What people said……

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More Crew Christmas Cards

Crew 3 and crew 9 Christmas Cards …

What people said……

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Editech

Ampex released a colour machine which could perform edits electronically, and called this the “Editech” system: the idea was that a production could play back a scene and go directly into “Record”.

What people said……

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EQ = equalisation

Background

In sound recording and reproduction, equalization is the process commonly used to alter the frequency response of an audio system using linear filters. Equalizers, “adjust the amplitude of audio signals at particular frequencies,” so they are, “in other words, frequency-specific volume knobs”.

What people said……

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Potential Tech Ops recruits EXAM Questions

What interview or exam questiosn would you present to potential Tech nical Operator recruits>

What people said……

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Fanny v Delia

Before the days of “celebrity chefs”, some chefs became celebrities.

What people said……

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General Memories

What people said……

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The Greenwood Theatre

The BBC moved into the theatre in 1979.  The first programme was made there on 23rd September 1979.

What people said……

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In The Gallery

Background

Gallery_1

What people said……

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Induction Courses

Background

The BBC ran week-long induction courdes for all technical staff. These were usually based at “The Langham”, at this time (1960s-1970s) used as offices by the BBC – as near to Broadcasting House as possible!

What people said……

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Mike Booms

The merits (or otherwise) of different types of Microphone booms – and stories related to the use of mic booms.

What people said……

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Mogul – Troubleshooters

Background

The BBC’s  “Mogul, retitled “The Troubleshooters after its first season, followed the globe-trotting exploits of Peter Thornton, Australian field agent for Mogul Oil, run by the hard-nosed Brian Stead.

What people said……

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Mole Cranes

There were probably more stories told about the Mole Richardspon camera crane than about any other single piece of equipment …

What people said……

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Mother

Background

Joan Marsden was a BBC floor manager known to all as ‘Mother’  (or, to a select few as ‘mum,’) (including prime ministers!).

OK, we are into Mother stories now!

What people said……

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Nylon Overalls

In 1968 the BBC provided a few nylon overalls for Tech Ops personnel …

What people said……

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Outside Broadcasts, Mast, Aerials and more …

Including a “Jazz 625” picture and Dinky Toys …

What people said……

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“Our World” – 1967

Background

“Our World” was the first live, international, satellite television production, which was broadcast on 25 June 1967. Creative artists, including The Beatles, opera singer Maria Callas, and painter Pablo Picasso — representing nineteen nations — were invited to perform or appear in separate segments featuring their respective countries. The two-and-half-hour event had the largest television audience ever up to that date.

Today, it is most famous for the segment from the United Kingdom starring The Beatles. They sang their specially composed song “All You Need Is Love” to close the broadcast.

What people said……

see also:
Our World – All You Need Is Love (2)
for info received after this page was initially published.

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Personalities

Including

  • Jim Atkinson
  • Bimbi Harris
  • Bob Coles
  • Christopher Barry
  • Des Browning
  • Rick Gardner
  • Dickie Chamberlain
  • Joe Waters
  • Mike Jones
  • David Coleman

What people said……

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Picture Quality

CPS Emitron versus 4.5 in Image Orthicons – and other aspects of picture quality.

What people said……

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“Play School”

Background

“Play School” was a British children’s television series produced by the BBC which ran from 21 April 1964 until 11 March 1988. Devised by Joy Whitby, it accidentally became the first ever programme to be shown on the fledgling BBC2 after a power cut halted the opening night’s programming (and later it became the first children’s programme to be shown in colour by that channel).

What people said……

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50 years of “Play School”

A collection of photos recording a gathering to celebrate 50 years of “Play School”

Roger Bunce’s photos ……

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Post Programme Parties

“That’s a wrap … ”

What people said……

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More stories of Pres A and Pres B

Background

On the fourth floor of Television Centre, in the central wedge between TC3 and TC4, a control room on each side of a central corridor each looked into a studio, the two built side by side. These were presentation studios and were known by all as Pres A and Pres B.  T

What people said……

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Programme stories

Including:

  • “Vendetta”
  • “Girls of Slender Means”
  • “How It Is”
  • “Twice a Fortnight”

amongst others …

What people said……

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HM The Queen Visit to TVC – 1961

Her Majesty the Queen visited Television Centre on 2 November 1961 to mark the 25th birthday of the Corporation. Her Majesty met the cast of “Crackerjack” with Eamonn Andrews.

What people said……

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Stores Stories

Had to go to Stores during the rig to get stuff – and camera tape.

What people said……

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Studio Tanks

Some studios had tanks which could be filled with water to film or telerecord action on the waves.

What people said……

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Tales of the Riverside

In 1954, Riverside studios were acquired by the BBC for its television service. The studios was in continuous use until the early 1970s, the rooftop camera position providing one of the highlights of the annual University Boat Race each Easter Saturday.

What people said……

(PS remember “Tales of the Riverbank”?)

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Tape Loops

What people said……

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The Art of Direction

The BBC used to have training programmes for Directors: the practical Production Excercises were an opportunity to crew down to give experience to the newer members of the crew. Not all directors seemed to benefit from the experience …

What people said……

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The Developing Camera Shot

The camerawork of the Tech Ops crews on both drame ands LE shows aimed to complement the performances of the artisites (the talent) and to enhance the whole production.

What people said……

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“The Next Tonight will be Tomorrow Night…”

Tonight_1

What people said……

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Top of The Pops

“Top of the Pops” began on New Year’s Day 1964 in Studio A on Dickenson Road in Rusholme, Manchester, then moved to London, firstly to TC2 and then to LG Studio G.

Many inserts to TOPT have been lost, but one – David Bowie “The Jean Genie” – has been found!

What people said……

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TVC In Words and Pictures

Irvine Brooks found a couple of his old childhood books which featured ’Television’ … These books had an amazing effect: although Irvine already knew what he wanted to do for a career by the age of 7, these books helped preserve his enthusiasm.

What people said……

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Vinten Cranes (Motorised, Heron and Peregrine)

What people said……

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VT Entertainment Tapes

VT collected together the faux-pass and slips, miss takes and mistakes, and made up each year a Christmas entertainment tape.

  • “White Powder Christmas”
  • “Good King Memorex”
  • The Grant Watkins Exhibition tape

What people said……

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VT Stories

Background

The 2-inch ‘quad’ Ampex (and RCA) machines were housed (originally) in the basement at the BBC Television Centre, the idea being that the cable runs to each studio were kept as short as possible.

What people said……

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VT Tea

Louis Barfe suggested the idea of a VT Tea mug for Tech Ops.  Gary Critcher suggested that Tech Ops photograph the mugs in as many far flung locations as possible.

What people said……

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Warm Ups

Memories of audience warm-up routines. Get the ausience in the right mood to laugh at the appropriate times – no cue cards for thw audience in the 1960s at the BBC.

Wind Ups” href=”http://tech-ops.co.uk/next/?p=2881/”> What people said……

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TO Training at Wood Norton Hall (Evesham)

Background

After the Second World War, war, Wood Norton Hall became the home of the BBC Engineering Training Department. During the Cold War it was designated as a broadcasting centre in the event of a nuclear attack. The BBC retained purpose-built facilities in the grounds for technical training after selling the Hall, which became a hotel.

What people said……

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“Year of the Sex Olympics”

Background

“The Year of the Sex Olympics” was a 1968 television play made by the BBC and first broadcast on BBC2 as part of Theatre 625. It starred Leonard Rossiter, Tony Vogel, Suzanne Neve and Brian Cox.

What people said……

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“Z Cars”

Background

A drama series centred on the work of mobile uniformed police in the fictional town of Newtown, based on Kirkby, Merseyside. It started in January 1962 and ran until September 1978.

What people said……

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Zoom Lenses

Background

A zoom lens is a mechanical assembly of lens elements for which the focal length (and thus angle of view) can be varied, as opposed to a fixed focal length lens.

What people said……


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ianfootersmall

Posted in conversations | Comments Off on Conversations – first compilation from the Tech-Ops mailing list

A whole Mole page from Alec Bray

During the time that I worked in BBC TV Technical Operations, there was one piece of equipment that had many, many more tales told about it than anything else – this was the Mole Richardson Crane, or Mole Crane as it was colloquially known (except to H.T.O Tel S. who called the it the “MPRC Crane” (or M.P.R.C. Crane)).

The crane was first manufactured in the US in 1949 by US Houston Fearless, and was Houston Fearless Crane1
known (naturally) as the Houston “Fearless” Crane. Mole-Richardson (another US company better known for lighting equipment) was licensed to build it in the UK (where it became the “Mole”), but because the crane had started life as a design by the Hollywood-based Motion Picture Research Council, it was also known as the MPRC Crane.

As such, the Mole was, at basis, a motion picture crane. A short-wheelbase dolly had a central pillar (which could be raised) on which was pivoted a counterbalance arm. At one end there was a platform for the cameraman and focus puller (and at a pinch, the director), at the other a large bucket full of lead weights. Weights were added to balance the camera and cameraman. The jib operators stood on the floor to swing the jib arm (and by looks of existing pictures, they still did this in the US in television use.)

To adapt it for television use, the back pair of wheels were made fully steerable. To control the jib arm of the crane, a platform was added at the back of the dolly for the single “Swinger” to travel on and move the counterbalanced arm, and then on the back of this platform was added another platform for the “Tracker”, who drove and steered the whole assembly. So the steering (steerable) wheels were actually some halfway along the floor length of the crane, with the camera jib extending out beyond this. To control this assembly required good coordination between the tracker and the swinger, following instruction from the cameraman.

The Mole crane was a hefty machine, and rumour had it that it could do eight miles per hour at full speed. Eight miles per hour in a confined space in a TV studio is quite a speed.

Here are three stories about my time tracking the Mole……..

The Good

On Wednesday 18th March and Thursday 19th March 1964, the crew were scheduled to do the horse racing betting forecasts from the Television Theatre (now, the Shepherd’s Bush Empire once again). The horse racing itself was an outside broadcast, but we had to put the cameras in front of black and white hand-painted card captions to mix the betting forecast over the live OB. This required “cooperation” between the studio director – who had the latest betting information – and the OB director – who wanted to show interesting things on the course. Because the Television Theatre had to be genlocked to the OB, the OB director was not allowed to use remote cameras for the time the genlock was operating, and generally the betting captions were mixed over wide shots from the OB: these conflicting requirements led frequently to some “interesting” shouting over talkback.

So basically all we had to do was to line up the cameras in front of the caption stands – and that was it.

On the Wednesday, the crew were told that they should expect to work late the following day – something special and “last minute” had come up. So on the Thursday (19th March 1964) we arrived with some expectations. During the day the rumour mill churned – we were going to do an insert for “Top of the Pops” (“Top of the Pops” had started in January 1964 and was transmitted from Manchester).

Once the racing results had been completed, we set up for the insert. The Mole crane was lined up on its tracking “ramp” – this was a narrow stage-level extension that ran where the theatre central aisle would have been back under the Dress circle to the back of the theatre: it meant that camera one (on the Mole) could track back to get a nice wide shot of the stage area. I was tracking the Mole.

At the back of the stage was a large rostrum, on which was placed a full drum kit. In front of this, some feet behind the Proscenium arch were marks for three other members of the group, standing in line across the stage.

The first shot of the insert was a shot over the head of the drummer on camera one, followed by a fast track back to a full wide shot. We got the Mole in close to the rostrum, and then on cue went full speed backwards down the tracking ramp to the back of the theatre. And then the director said “Can’t you go any faster?” Thankfully, the senior cameraman replied over studio sound that we were going as fast as we could. (A Mole at full speed down the theatre tracking ramp was quite a sight). Anyway, after rehearsing with stand-ins, in came the performers – John, Paul, George and Ringo. This was to be the Beatles first (ever) appearance on “Top of the Pops”, singing “Can’t buy Me Love”. Control lever fully back, brake on: “Cut Camera 1”: brake off, rocket back down the theatre. So, if you ever want to see a Mole in full flight, remember the first shot on “Can’t Buy Me Love”. It must, must be somewhere, as we did it as a film telerecording, not a VT.

After recording “Can’t buy Me Love”, we reset to rehearse and record “You Can’t Do That”. The Beatles went to the dressing rooms and we did the stagger through and first rehearsals with stand-ins.

When the Beatles came out for the final rehearsals, John, who was over on the left-hand side of the stage (as viewed from the camera positions), looked down on the floor and noticed the floor marks. “Is this where I am supposed to stand?” he said. Well, the floor manager(s) hadn’t heard him, or ignored him, so I shouted out from the back of the Mole, “Yeah, come any forward of those marks and we will hit you!”

We had a nice shot to do. It started as a wide shot of all four of the Beatles, and then we were to track in and swing the Mole arm so that the camera pivoted round a medium close up of John and then swing back to reveal a three-shot of John, Paul and George across the stage (the Mole had to do a curved track to achieve this!). On the recording, the coordination between the tracker and the swinger was not quite there, and the swing started slightly too late. The result was that the front of the Mole platform passed just a few inches in front of John’s face. Well, he corpsed. (Yeah, OK, we nearly knocked out a Beatle). So there was a retake.

On the following Wednesday, 25th March, “Can’t buy Me Love” and Take 2 of “You Can’t Do That” were transmitted as part of Top of the Pops. Over the next few weeks, the film telerecording inserts were repeated, but I am convinced that on one occasion, TOTP showed Take 1 of “You Can’t Do That” with John grinning all over his face.

As an aside, it was quite difficult to escape from the Theatre that night – there were throngs of screaming girls all round the place. I had to walk some distance to collect my car, and I could hear the girls screaming all the way.

Alec Bray tracking the Mole TOTP 1965

Alec Bray tracking the Mole TOTP 1965

The Bad

In 1963 I worked on the second (and last) series of “That Was The Week That Was” (TW3). “Worked” was a bit of a strong word to use, as I was mainly involved in cable sorting and monitor checking, and was generally supernumerary, usually being “let go” during the course of the evening. This was with crew 7, I think with Bernard Fox as Senior Cameraman.

TW3 was transmitted from Studio 2 (TC2) – small and cramped, as it included a set of wooden tiered seating rostra for the studio audience. Down the left hand side of the audience rostra there was a space for the Mole crane to track (this was the second series), and the audience rostra was also positioned so that there was tracking space behind it. This meant that the Mole was expected to track back from the main set along the side of the audience rostra, take the corner by the studio doors and then track back behind the audience, with the camera above the audience’s heads.

This was a tricky manoeuvre, as the back of the Mole (where the tracker stood) was several feet away from the steered wheels. Over the weeks, during rehearsals, I watched as one crew managed to shift the audience rostra with the Mole (luckily no audience in rehearsal): I watched as another crew on another day put the senior cameraman’s head inside one of the central heating ducts.

Then one day I was told to track the Mole. Everything went well on rehearsal: we tracked back from Millicent Martin (she was inlaid on one third of the screen (horizontally)), round the corner, back down behind the audience.

Transmission. “That Was The Week That Was, it’s over, let it go….” On cue, we began the track back. Came to the corner, started the turn … BANG! We had hit the studio guard rail (the yellow bar near floor level under which all wiring – including camera cables – had to go).

The camera – and cameraman (Bernard Fox)– spun wildly round on the end of the jib (this happened live on air, so what the public saw was a very fast whip pan round the studio!): all the weights in the counterbalance bucket shifted backwards – Doug Coldwell, the swinger, was suddenly faced with the balance weights heading fast towards his breastbone. Some of the top balance weights became very precariously balanced (luckily none had actually fallen out).

Frantically Doug the swinger tried to get the weights back in line in the bucket (and they were not exactly light things to throw around) and Bernard the cameraman got himself back into position – although he seemed rather shaken and stirred.

Rather shame-faced, I tracked the Mole back to our next position. However, all was not quite lost, as later in the same show we had to do exactly the same track: this time we got round the corner without incident.

Doug had to do the same track, as tracker, later in the TW3 series, and has reported that he took the corner somewhat slower …

It was some time after this instance that chains were introduced to secure the weights in the bucket (and later rods were used, I believe).

(edited 11/12/2014)

The Ugly

I only ever worked on one “three day play” – so called because they took three days rehearsal in the studio. At this time, the general rule was that any show that lasted about half an hour had one day in the studio (morning and early afternoon stagger through, afternoon for a couple of run throughs and then an evening transmission): any show that lasted about 50 minutes or so had two days in the studio – the first day for the stagger through, then notes and a couple of run-throughs on the second day followed by an evening transmission.

The plays usually lasted more than an hour on transmission, and so had three days in the studio. These plays were usually done by crews 2 or 5, but for some reason this time a general purpose (leaning towards light entertainment) crew got the play – it was called “Too Late for Mashed Potato” (for BBC “Sunday Night Play) transmitted 24th March 1963. I was on the back of the Mole – and no, we did not have a team of cable-bashers carefully tending the cables!

About half-way down the jib arm of the Mole crane was a mounting for a monitor, and this had a video feed of the output from the camera up front, so that at least the tracker and swinger could see what the cameraman was seeing. This meant that at a video feed and power supply had to be fed to the crane, along with the camera cable and the power supply to the Mole crane itself (power cables joined by Kliegl boxes (leastaways, that’s what we called them). (Woe betide if a connecter came out of the Kliegl box: the Mole was

camera tape on the Mole

camera tape on the Mole

uncontrollable). So already there were four cables! Then there were camera headlights if needed. All these cables were wrapped together along the length of the camera cable to the maximum extent of the Mole’s track, the assembly held together by “camera tape”- wide, white, sticky cloth adhesive tape. Often the Mole tracker kept a roll of camera tape on the control lever – always needed!

At one part in this play, we had to get the front of the Mole (and the camera and cameraman) into a small gap in the scenery, then manoeuvre the jib to elevate the camera. At this point, neither the tracker nor the swinger could actually see the camera or cameraman – they were up round behind a flat in some sort of stairwell (as I recall). Because of the position of the arm, we could not see our monitor, so we had no idea what was happening at the business end! And of course, as we could not see the cameraman, we could not see if he was trying to signal anything to us! We must have got it more or less right as there were no retakes.

Once we had finished that play, I think that the whole crew were very well disposed to leave the “three day plays” to crews 2 and 5!

(edited 15 Jul 2020)

 

ianfootersmall

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Evesham course pictures, and other various things

Nick Lake sent the course picture for TO26  (click for big) –

TO26_small

…and Mike du Boulay sent TO16 –

TO_16_small

TO_16 back

Nick also sent a Softly Softly Task Force group picture from 1974 –

Softly_small

Nick says that  “…. this is  TC4 and, as I know it was taken before just lunch on the second day, the date of the photo would be Friday 7th November 1974 ”  Nick is centre rear, and was the vison mixer.

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Meanwhile, in the modern world, Pat Heigham has been mixing with the Dr Who crowd.

He says he “…….found himself on the other end of the microphone last year, having been invited to join original Dr. Who actors to record an alternative audio commentary to a DVD release of several restored episodes from 1967!

“I worked on Dr. Who as Grams Operator from 1963 through to 1967, and was able to relate some stories about aspects of the studio production at the time. The audio commentary took the form more of a chat than a precise description of the episodes, which were played to us for triggering reminiscences, and it was splendid to meet up again with the cast members from so many years ago.

The recording venue was PK Studios in Hammersmith, operated by Paddy Kingsland who had been active at the BBC Radiophonics workshop at Maida Vale to where I used to go and fetch the various specialised sound FX for the series. I was particularly impressed that transport was provided to and from the recording studio – they sent a chauffeured Mercedes! I did enjoy being a ‘luvvie’ for the day!”

The picture shows (L-R) Actor Toby Hadoke (chairing the session), and Frazer Hines (Jamie), Deborah Watling (Victoria) – the Doctor’s travelling companions for the Patrick Troughton episodes of “The Ice Warriors”, P.H. and Sonny Caldinez who played (a very large) Ice Warrior!”

who_group

 

I must admit that when I first saw the photo I didn’t recognise Frazer or Deborah, so I include this one of Deborah from around the time of her appearance in Dr Who, just to remind you –

DB1

 

I couldn’t seem to find a comparable shot of Frazer, but you could try Google images.

 

ianfootersmall

 

 

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