{"id":336,"date":"2010-11-10T23:33:33","date_gmt":"2010-11-10T22:33:33","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tech-ops.co.uk\/next\/?p=336"},"modified":"2025-02-07T17:07:06","modified_gmt":"2025-02-07T17:07:06","slug":"bernard-newnham-my-working-life","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"http:\/\/tech-ops.co.uk\/next\/bernard-newnham-my-working-life\/","title":{"rendered":"Bernard Newnham &#8211; My Working Life"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Having asked others to write up their working lives, I couldn&#8217;t not do my own. And in any case, Mr Doig said I had to&#8230;&#8230;.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/tech-ops.co.uk\/next\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/11\/b3.jpg\" data-rel=\"lightbox-image-0\" data-rl_title=\"\" data-rl_caption=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-thumbnail wp-image-387\" title=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/tech-ops.co.uk\/next\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/11\/b3-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\"><\/a>I was born on 25th May 1947, an original babyboomer. I was the eldest of four, with my twin brothers and younger sister. We weren&#8217;t quite part of a Monty Python sketch, but we weren&#8217;t exactly a rich family, and the six of us shared one bedroom and one living room in Tufnell Park, in north London. In those days televisions were for people rather richer than we were, but we listened to lots of radio. My brothers, father and I used to sit in the living room listening to Journey into Space &#8211; scary stuff, especially the Red Planet series. My mother would disappear somewhere as it was all too much for her.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">My father was a sheet metal worker, and seemed to earn \u00a316 per week all his life. In 1957 the company he worked for moved from London to Watford and there we lived in a three bedroom terrace house in Balmoral Road for some years.&nbsp; Every so often my parents took in waifs, strays or lodgers so things would get really crowded again.&nbsp; After passing the 11-plus I went to Watford Technical High School, a part of an initiative of the 1950s to train more technical people, as we had too many doing arts. Little seems to have changed in the more than half century since then. Technical high schools went away when someone decided that comprehensive schools were a better idea. They were wrong.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">As a growing boy of the 1950s, I read the Eagle comic (not Beano or Dandy) and was a trainspotter &#8211; LMS, if you want to know. I wanted &#8220;to be a pilot in the RAF when I grow up&#8221;. I didn&#8217;t know then that wearing glasses from the age of six was going to make that ambition impossible, though I did find out when I was about 14. My parents used to tell those w<a href=\"http:\/\/tech-ops.co.uk\/next\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/11\/b1.jpg\" data-rel=\"lightbox-image-1\" data-rl_title=\"\" data-rl_caption=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-thumbnail wp-image-385\" title=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/tech-ops.co.uk\/next\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/11\/b1-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\"><\/a>ho enquired that &#8220;he wants to do a job using his hands&#8221; when asked about my career thoughts, and in 1962 when I was 15 I found that job. After my weekly bath on Saturday nights I would watch Perry Mason on our newly rented telly, followed by a new satire show called That Was The Week That Was. It was controversial stuff and made the headlines often, but it unintentionally found a career for me. Between sketches they&#8217;d cut to a wide shot of the studio, and cameras and mic booms would thrash around getting to their next position. Soon enough I was watching the crew rather than the satire. That was what I wanted to do &#8211; be a cameraman at the BBC.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">I wrote to the BBC whilst I was in the fifth form, and received a copy of Technical Careers <a href=\"http:\/\/tech-ops.co.uk\/next\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/10\/bern_tced_cover.jpg\" data-rel=\"lightbox-image-2\" data-rl_title=\"\" data-rl_caption=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-medium wp-image-351\" title=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/tech-ops.co.uk\/next\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/10\/bern_tced_cover-189x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"189\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"http:\/\/tech-ops.co.uk\/next\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/10\/bern_tced_cover-189x300.jpg 189w, http:\/\/tech-ops.co.uk\/next\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/10\/bern_tced_cover.jpg 264w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 189px) 100vw, 189px\" \/><\/a>in the Engineering Division, which said I had to be eighteen and have studied two A Levels. There was really nothing&nbsp; in the way of suitable subjects, so I did the ones I was least worst at &#8211; Pure Maths, Applied Math and Physics. My final results were rubbish &#8211; two average passes &#8211; but the deal was that you had to have studied, not passed. They wanted an appropriate interest and aptitude, not academic brilliance &#8211; thank goodness. During the lower sixth I thought that maybe &#8211; unlikely but possible &#8211; the BBC wouldn&#8217;t want me, and wrote some letters to ITV companies. ABC-TV, at Teddington, replied and offered an interview &#8211; and after the interview offered a trainee job. Even now, I&#8217;m a touch astonished that I turned it down in favour of finishing my A levels and trying to get a similar job at the BBC with no guarantee of success.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Well, the next year I got a BBC interview and then got the BBC job, having absolutely no idea at the time of the competition for it. Thousands applied, tens got in.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">On April 25th 1966 I took myself off to Evesham to join TO25 &#8211; Technical Operator Course No 25. There were around 30 of us. I didn&#8217;t know till I got there that we could be sent anywhere the BBC had a base, and was mightily relieved on the first day to find that I was assigned to Television Centre. I think 12 of us went to TC, and much, much later I was the last of TO25 to leave the place. The course lasted 3 months and even at the time seemed a little odd. We were to be technical operators &#8211; trainee camera and sound people, but we spent a lot of time learning about engineering stuff from engineer lecturers. Resistor networks and Post Office Lines Testing Equipment seemed a long way from what we thought we&#8217;d joined for. I met Anthony &#8220;Mitch&#8221; Mitchell and we were lab partners &#8211; we were the naughty boys of the course and were told off for playing at being cameramen instead of doing the technical experiments about focal length or whatever. Despite that, <a href=\"http:\/\/tech-ops.co.uk\/next\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/11\/b2.jpg\" data-rel=\"lightbox-image-3\" data-rl_title=\"\" data-rl_caption=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-medium wp-image-386\" title=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/tech-ops.co.uk\/next\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/11\/b2-300x198.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"198\" srcset=\"http:\/\/tech-ops.co.uk\/next\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/11\/b2-300x198.jpg 300w, http:\/\/tech-ops.co.uk\/next\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/11\/b2-1024x677.jpg 1024w, http:\/\/tech-ops.co.uk\/next\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/11\/b2.jpg 1394w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>Evesham was actually good fun, most of us could easily manage the work, and&nbsp; eventually we had the chance to play on the gear. Most of us also were away from home for the first time, and the BBC Club and the girls of Evesham beckoned.&nbsp; We&nbsp; went home most weekends &#8211; I had no transport of my own, and hitched lifts, including an extremely uncomfortable ride in the back of a Willy&#8217;s Jeep owned by John Hawes. Someone else had a Messerschmitt bubble car that couldn&#8217;t get up the big hill at Broadway.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">When the course was over we stepped into the big world of BBC Television.&nbsp; We didn&#8217;t know it, but it was the golden age of British tv, the middle of the swinging sixties, and we were at the heart of it &#8211; it wasn&#8217;t ever going to get better. An awful lot of people would have killed for our job&#8230;&#8230;.except that what we soon found out was that our jobs mostly consisted of dragging cables behind slightly older and rather more fortunate colleagues. We had arrived at the back end of the great expansion for BBC2, and the only chance of progression was to wait (and wait)&nbsp; for our turn.&nbsp; Despite what it had promised in Technical Careers in the Engineering Division, it was seven years till I finally became a real cameraman. In the meantime we went to work each day hoping that we&#8217;d be given a <a href=\"http:\/\/tech-ops.co.uk\/next\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/11\/mecameracopy1.jpg\" data-rel=\"lightbox-image-4\" data-rl_title=\"\" data-rl_caption=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-395\" title=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/tech-ops.co.uk\/next\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/11\/mecameracopy1-300x215.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"215\" srcset=\"http:\/\/tech-ops.co.uk\/next\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/11\/mecameracopy1-300x215.jpg 300w, http:\/\/tech-ops.co.uk\/next\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/11\/mecameracopy1.jpg 621w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>chance on a camera. To be fair, it did happen reasonably often, as schools and children&#8217;s programmes were seen as a chance for the more senior staff to take it easy and let the juniors learn. Most of the time though, we operated the back end of camera cranes and dragged cables. It depended who was in charge of the crew what sort of day we had &#8211; you couldn&#8217;t beat tracking someone like Ron Green, but not all crews were fun, and it could get very depressing when you were on your umpteenth day of dragging cables.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Colour television arrived at Television Centre soon after we did, and with it the Marconi MkVII camera, a huge unwieldy evil object. The steering rings on the camera pedestals had to be made much bigger, making it very difficult for the cameraman to crab the thing without help. We were the help &#8211; the ped tracking pool, well known for sitting around endlessly in Blue Assembly waiting for work.&nbsp; A lot of people left or moved to other <a href=\"http:\/\/tech-ops.co.uk\/next\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/11\/b4.jpg\" data-rel=\"lightbox-image-5\" data-rl_title=\"\" data-rl_caption=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-thumbnail wp-image-388\" title=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/tech-ops.co.uk\/next\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/11\/b4-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\"><\/a>departments.&nbsp; I had an offer from London Weekend to be a &#8220;number 5 cameraman&#8221; . I put in my resignation and was told I had to take my leave, a month&#8217;s worth, so I went off to LWT. It turned out that the job was really a tracker, LWT was in big trouble, and the place was full of angry unfriendly people.&nbsp; After days of angst I withdrew my resignation, and was instantly back on duty standby on the tracker pool.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">I must admit that I&#8217;d forgotten all this doom and gloom till I started writing this, and what I&#8217;ve said so far ignores the enormous exhilaration and fun and the consuming passion and pride I had for being a BBC cameraman (nearly). I still have all my diaries for my camera years. They just have the names of programmes and the time and studio, but they paint a picture of BBC TV in its greatest days.&nbsp; There were weeks when we&#8217;d go from Shakespeare to opera to current affairs, one after another. A live variety show at the TV Theatre followed by Top of the Pops followed by a poetry programme. I was there when Jimi Hendrix played live in TC4, and when Apollo 11 landed on the moon.&nbsp; I worked on a whole series of 26 Softly Softlys, the first series of Doomwatch and just one Onedin Line. Playschool, Nationwide,&nbsp; a test to see what the insides of a Dalek might look like, and the title sequence for Wagner&#8217;s Flying Dutchman. Play for Today, Out of the Unknown, Theatre 625, Playschool and Jackanory. I&#8217;m very glad I was there.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Over the years between 1966 and 1973 I moved up from cable basher to dolly operator 1, and I&#8217;m proud of the fact that I gained a reputation as a top tracker. I drove the crane on the live Lulu Show &#8211; 26 bars right round TC4 during the opening titles &#8211; and I drove a Heron at a continuous slow pace through a seven minute classical piano piece hitting the marks every minute or so.&nbsp; I tipped over a huge Christmas tree on the Mantovani Show &#8211; but I had warned everyone, they just hadn&#8217;t listened. Les Thorn and I were once choreographed by Gillian Lynn, who couldn&#8217;t grasp that a Chapman Nike crane arm has rather more inertia than a dancer and can&#8217;t just stop once going at a fair lick. I did a block of TOTP as Al Kerridge&#8217;s tracker and managed to rip a long slot in the lino floor during the live show. It made a guest appearance in The Man in the Iron Mask, a&nbsp; Sunday afternoon drama. They did a bad repair on it, and during&nbsp; a post TOTP recording of&nbsp; the Stones doing Jumping Jack Flash, I ripped it all up again so the studio had to be taken out of service.&nbsp; We worked an irregular lifestyle, four days a week, any hours any days.&nbsp; It meant that <a href=\"http:\/\/tech-ops.co.uk\/next\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/11\/b51.jpg\" data-rel=\"lightbox-image-6\" data-rl_title=\"\" data-rl_caption=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-391\" title=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/tech-ops.co.uk\/next\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/11\/b51.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"308\" height=\"284\" srcset=\"http:\/\/tech-ops.co.uk\/next\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/11\/b51.jpg 308w, http:\/\/tech-ops.co.uk\/next\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/11\/b51-300x276.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 308px) 100vw, 308px\" \/><\/a>you could never do an evening class or make any other regular commitment, but you&#8217;d often be off on weekdays whilst everyone else was going to the office. Compared to most of the rest of my career it was an idyllic lifestyle, though as usual in these things we didn&#8217;t know when we were well off.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Eventually I had waited long enough and was promoted to cameraman &#8211; and found that it wasn&#8217;t enough any more.&nbsp; It was great to finally have the right to be on a camera every day I went in, but I listened enviously to those who directed us &#8211; the good, the indifferent, and the bad. I wanted that job &#8211; to have a number of cameras operating for me to make tv &#8211; though in which area I didn&#8217;t know.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Us junior cameramen took stints in Pres &#8211; working in the two small studios on the fourth-and-a-half floor that belonged to the Presentation department. I did some time in Pres B on Late Night Line Up and Whistle Test, but mostly I was in Pres A where they made the trails and did the weather. It was very undemanding work most of the time, pointing cameras at captions to be superimposed on trails. One high point was when a trail caption had to be replaced live because of a programme change. The original was one of a set that was on 35mm, so I had fun with the replacement by gently wobbling the live camera to simulate 35mm telecine gate weave.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">My personal biggest moment was one evening when I was the late cameraman. The Pres production people would let two of us go home after the six o&#8217;clock weather if things were quiet.&nbsp; On this particular evening, an Apollo was due to land on the moon &#8211; Apollo 15, I think. They had decided that it was no longer worth staffing TC7 all through the trip, and so James Burke was oov in Houston, with Patrick Moore and others oov in London, all controlled by producer Dick Francis in ICR, along the corridor from Pres A.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">They were due to carry the landing live at 9.25 on BBC1 using NASA pictures, but at the last minute everything went pear-shaped when NASA decided they should do some more orbits of the moon. BBC1 was suddenly going to consist of just that picture of the Houston control room for the 45 minute slot.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">At about 15 minutes past nine all hell broke loose in Pres A, as Pres Producer Pat Hubbard arrived from the bar and announced that we would cover, and went off to discuss with Mr Francis what we&#8217;d do. Left in the studio with seven minutes to go were five slightly bemused people.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The sound man went hunting for mics. Assistant producer Orwyn Evans and I rustled up chairs and a table stolen from Late Night Line Up, whilst the S.Tel.E and Harry the sparks did the lights. Then Patrick Moore and two others (we had expected one) turned up asking how they would hear James Burke in Houston. The sound man and I found some earpieces, but the only feed available was zero level talkback &#8211; starring the tired and emotional Pat Hubbard.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">For the first, and, I think, only time in my life, I was in charge of the camera crew. Orwyn had left school wanting to be a cameraman, but not, it has to be said, live at 9.25 on BBC1 for his first show. Harry was dragooned into being floor manager.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">I showed Orwyn the zoom and focus on one of the cameras and told him to just do as he was told, then went to operate the other two.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">As soon as we went on the air, Pat opened up the local Pres intercom to Network 1 and ICR, and shouted loudly and rudely at everyone. I tried to quietly use my camera intercom to explain to Pat that Patrick and co were hearing his talkback (as he was saying &#8220;Ok, tell Patrick to shut up&#8221;). Patrick soldiered on professionally (&#8220;We just don&#8217;t know!&#8221;) for the 45 minutes whilst wincing at the din in his ear. Next day, we made the Daily Mirror.<br><!--nextpage--><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">I gradually got to know the promotions people, they were friendly and treated the crew as part of the team.&nbsp; I, like a good number of other cameramen, thought &#8220;I could do that&#8221;. Promotions didn&#8217;t need specific knowledge of a subject, like science, or theatre experience like drama. It needed a knowledge of tv and programmes, and some practical abilities, as the producers and assistant producers did their own vision mixing and had to be close to the technology in lots of other ways.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8220;I can do that &#8211; gissa job&#8221;.&nbsp; But they wouldn&#8217;t.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">There was in those days a system called attachments, where once a year you could apply to join another department for a six months trial period.&nbsp; You could also do an informal short mini-attachment, if you asked loudly enough.&nbsp; I applied for the former and didn&#8217;t get an interview, but I did get the latter, and made a trail for the first episode of Happy Ever After, which later became Terry and June. It went all right, and I applied for the big attachment again. This time I got an interview, and I was complete rubbish &#8211; all my fault.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">I asked a successful attachee &#8211; &#8220;How did you get in?&#8221; &#8220;Well, after I left Oxford I wasn&#8217;t sure what to do&#8230;&#8221; and blah blah blah. What hope, I felt, had Bernie from Watford Technical High School?&nbsp; I started in on an OU degree.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Meanwhile, being a cameraman was going ok.&nbsp; I was having good fun, and people seemed to be happy with what I was doing down there on number 5. I couldn&#8217;t let the Pres thing go though, and applied just for the hell of it for a third time. This time I went to the board straight from the studio, where I needed to return. I wore my jeans instead of my suit, and told them what I thought, not what I thought they wanted. I didn&#8217;t care that much any more.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">They gave me the attachment. I was amazed. A few weeks later I left the big studios and started in on learning to be a network director &#8211; putting the programmes on the air, the most edge-of-the-seat scary job in television without going to a war zone.&nbsp; The only job where after doing five minutes incredibly intense work, one felt a strong desire to go next door to the convenient conveniences.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Pres had a much smaller staff and a rather higher turnover than cameras.&nbsp; It was generally expected that once in, you would almost certainly stay, and so it happened for me.&nbsp; I was far from&nbsp;finishing the attachment when they gave me the job, and I had an embarrassing moment when a Pres Editor&nbsp; scheduled me to network direct BBC2 and I had to say that I hadn&#8217;t actually been trained on that yet. My colleague on BBC1 had to keep popping over with helpful hints. Very scary.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">So, in 1977, my career moved on. A Pres assistant producer was on a higher grade than a senior cameraman, so I had leapt a bit up the ladder. At that time we also were given a free colour tv, which I couldn&#8217;t have afforded before. We worked on one of four teams working a four week cycle, three on and most of one off.&nbsp; I was often the BBC2 person, which meant I made the trails and then directed the network for a week. The off week tended to start off in a bit of a <a href=\"http:\/\/tech-ops.co.uk\/next\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/11\/bern_pres.jpg\" data-rel=\"lightbox-image-7\" data-rl_title=\"\" data-rl_caption=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-396\" title=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/tech-ops.co.uk\/next\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/11\/bern_pres.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"200\" height=\"138\"><\/a>sleepy blur.&nbsp; The big disadvantage of being Bernie the degree-lacking cameraman went away as soon as I had the job, and I didn&#8217;t in any case have time, so the OU was dropped. I still don&#8217;t have that degree, though these days I teach university students. The advantage of having by then eleven years in tv came to the fore, and I was promoted to producer, with my own team, in&nbsp; under three years, the fastest ever at the time. Being a cameraman had at last given me a major boost.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Through most of the 1980s I worked away at making trails. It was&nbsp; a demanding treadmill &#8211; we worked a lot of hours under heavy pressure with little budget.&nbsp; Every cycle each person would make&nbsp; around 12-15 trails, with a number of versions of each (tomorrow, tonight etc).<\/p>\n<p><blockquote class=\"embedly-card\" data-card-controls=\"1\" data-card-align=\"center\" data-card-theme=\"light\"><h4><a href=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=zQvj7V5OrzM\">song contest<\/a><\/h4><p>No Description<\/p><\/blockquote><script async src=\"\/\/cdn.embedly.com\/widgets\/platform.js\" charset=\"UTF-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: center;\">(A trail for the Buck&#8217;s Fizz Eurovision Song Contest entry, which they won. My wife Pauline, who wasn&#8217;t my wife then, was the PA. She&#8217;s hiding behind the balustrade in the wide shot of the house)<\/h5>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">There&#8217;d be great trails, good ones, and ones you really wanted to forget &#8211; but the good thing was that things moved very quickly, so if you screwed up you didn&#8217;t have time to worry too long. I&#8217;d tell my team that if they could manage one original idea each cycle they were doing well.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The trail I&#8217;m still most proud of was for a James Burke series about the nature of reality. I really did have the idea in the bath &#8211; I used video trickery to get three James Burkes on the screen at once talking to each other, with the third one explaining that none of them were real.&nbsp; I still (just) have a copy, which started on 2&#8243; tape, was copied to Philips, then to VHS and now on the computer and DV tape.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The trail making process required us to spend a lot of hours in VT and in our studio, Pres A. We&#8217;d often spend a few hours in the bar unwinding afterwards.&nbsp; These days one can find commentaries on the internet which include words like &#8220;the BBC decided&#8230;&#8221; which actually started as a slightly drunken idea in the small bar at Television Centre. BBC trails from those days look pretty crude by modern standards, but I rather think that we did as well at gaining an audience on our tiny budgets as do modern very expensive trails. Diminishing returns set in during the nineties.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">We did other things too &#8211; I spent a few months producing Points of View with Barry Took. In those days all the letters were on real cardboard captions, and the assistant producer who was vision mixing and the scene crew who did the changes worked very hard during the recording which was done without a break. Barry would sometimes put in captions with one word on &#8211; very tricky. I had done the vision mixing bit earlier, as an assistant producer&nbsp; &#8211; 1,2,3,2,vt,1,2,3,2, etc very quickly &#8211; but as producer I just had to sit there and make pronouncements.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Another thing that came our way was Children&#8217;s BBC, and I&#8217;m the proud inventor of what <a href=\"http:\/\/tech-ops.co.uk\/next\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/11\/childrens80s_broom_cupboard.jpg\" data-rel=\"lightbox-image-8\" data-rl_title=\"\" data-rl_caption=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-thumbnail wp-image-407\" title=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/tech-ops.co.uk\/next\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/11\/childrens80s_broom_cupboard-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\"><\/a>was eventually named The Broom Cupboard, manned by Phillip Schofield.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">BBC Breakfast Time went on the air in, I think, 1982, and they wanted a tv features producer from Pres. I was the third person to go there, and by that time the excellent editor, Ron Neill, had seen all the behind the scenes stories, and wasn&#8217;t gripped by what we had to offer any more. I made my first current affairs film about eating breakfast on a big film location, which was dropped for not being good enough. This is what traditionally happens &#8211; a new director puts their whole being into their first film&nbsp; which is then trashed by the editor. New director goes off very unhappy. Luckily(ish) for me, my film was dropped by Ron Neill, who explained why in a kind manner. I made sure I didn&#8217;t get dropped again.&nbsp; I enjoyed Breakfast Time. They didn&#8217;t want much in the way of tv features, but they did need film directors, so I got to do a range of different stuff, just because I could and was available. I became a whole lot better at making four minute films.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span data-reactid=\".g.1:5:1:$replies909272735787558_909302385784593:0.1:2:$comment909272735787558_909340429114122:0.0.$right.0.$left.0.0.1.$comment-body.0.0\"><span data-reactid=\".g.1:5:1:$replies909272735787558_909302385784593:0.1:2:$comment909272735787558_909340429114122:0.0.$right.0.$left.0.0.1.$comment-body.0.0.$end:0:$text0:0\">A &#8211; possibly apocryphal &#8211; story said that Michael Grade bought Roland Rat at some extravagant rate when he was Controller 1. Grade then had to find programmes for him to get the money back from programme departments, and I was given the joyful job of producing one of them one of them &#8211; Roland Rat&#8217;s Easter Extravagaza. My then boss said that Mr Grade wanted the Ra<\/span><\/span><span data-reactid=\".g.1:5:1:$replies909272735787558_909302385784593:0.1:2:$comment909272735787558_909340429114122:0.0.$right.0.$left.0.0.1.$comment-body.0.3\"><span data-reactid=\".g.1:5:1:$replies909272735787558_909302385784593:0.1:2:$comment909272735787558_909340429114122:0.0.$right.0.$left.0.0.1.$comment-body.0.3.0\"><span data-reactid=\".g.1:5:1:$replies909272735787558_909302385784593:0.1:2:$comment909272735787558_909340429114122:0.0.$right.0.$left.0.0.1.$comment-body.0.3.0.$end:0:$text0:0\">t to take over the Broom Cupboard from Philip Schofield, and this was the compromise .&nbsp;Don&#8217;t know if that is true either.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span data-reactid=\".g.1:5:1:$comment909272735787558_909302385784593:0.0.$right.0.$left.0.0.1.$comment-body.0.0\"><span data-reactid=\".g.1:5:1:$comment909272735787558_909302385784593:0.0.$right.0.$left.0.0.1.$comment-body.0.0.$end:0:$text0:0\">RREE was basically links to kids shows. There was no studio but we were offered the use of the EastEnders OB truck on off days. We used the old ATV\/Central VT\/TK area at Elstree&nbsp;as the rat&#8217;s<\/span><\/span><span data-reactid=\".g.1:5:1:$comment909272735787558_909302385784593:0.0.$right.0.$left.0.0.1.$comment-body.0.3\"><span data-reactid=\".g.1:5:1:$comment909272735787558_909302385784593:0.0.$right.0.$left.0.0.1.$comment-body.0.3.0\"><span data-reactid=\".g.1:5:1:$comment909272735787558_909302385784593:0.0.$right.0.$left.0.0.1.$comment-body.0.3.0.$end:0:$text0:0\"> underground control room. ATV had take away the actual machines, but left monitors and bays etc. The BBC had been there a few years but hadn&#8217;t touched the place. I powered up a monitor or two and they worked so they and some bits and pieces were the set.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span data-reactid=\".g.1:5:1:$replies909272735787558_909302385784593:0.1:2:$comment909272735787558_909340429114122:0.0.$right.0.$left.0.0.1.$comment-body.0.3\"><span data-reactid=\".g.1:5:1:$replies909272735787558_909302385784593:0.1:2:$comment909272735787558_909340429114122:0.0.$right.0.$left.0.0.1.$comment-body.0.3.0\"><span data-reactid=\".g.1:5:1:$replies909272735787558_909302385784593:0.1:2:$comment909272735787558_909340429114122:0.0.$right.0.$left.0.0.1.$comment-body.0.3.0.$end:0:$text0:0\">&nbsp;The rat &#8211; David Claridge &#8211; was an interesting person, as are many puppeteers. A couple of year later I was the rat&#8217;s right hand in Pres B when David&#8217;s partner hadn&#8217;t turned up. Not too many people can say they&#8217;ve been Roland Rat&#8217;s right hand live on BBC1.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">In the wider BBC world the good old days were gradually drifting away. Television Centre had been built by a post war management as an efficient programme making factory, and through the sixties and early seventies it was just that. Every studio worked every day, and a gap was always slightly surprising.&nbsp; But most BBC managements are bigger on playing politics than making efficient use of plant and staff.&nbsp; &#8220;Regionalisation&#8221; was &#8220;very important&#8221;, and so more studios were built around the country. There weren&#8217;t any programmes to put in them, so some were diverted from London &#8211; the efficient factory was no more, and Television Centre began its long sad decline.&nbsp; At one point I made a trail for Howards&#8217; Way, and met up with producer Gerry Glaister at a boat yard near Southampton. His view of regionalisation, in which he rehearsed his London-based cast in London, the scenery was built in London, his office was in London, but they all had to go to Birmingham for two days a week in the studio just to get the words &#8220;BBC Birmingham&#8221; on the end of the programme whilst studios stood empty in London &#8211; well, you can imagine.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Margaret Thatcher decided that a large proportion of BBC programmes had to be made by independents. This meant that the accountants had to put prices on everything so that the independents could price their programmes. Unfortunately it just isn&#8217;t possible for a body like the BBC to run as lean a ship as a company that just owns studios, so the independent programmes were made in what had been ITV studios. Television Centre became quieter and quieter, despite its excellent facilities and situation.<\/p>\n<p><!--nextpage--><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">In the late eighties John Birt introduced &#8220;producer choice&#8221; &#8211; producers had all-cash budgets which they could spend anywhere. This was very much a two edged sword for us producers.&nbsp; It gave us total control over our budgets, and meant that we didn&#8217;t have to use departments we didn&#8217;t like. The BBC film department, where crews were often on overtime before you even met them on location, folded quickly. In VT, people would get you a coffee instead of the other way round. But a good number of stupidities arose, and didn&#8217;t get fixed for a long time. It was cheaper to go and buy a CD than get it from the Gram Library, and because for a producer all money, internal and external, was the same, essential services like the Gram Library suffered.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">About the same time my career all went wrong.&nbsp; I had been doing more and more management stuff &#8211; being sent on courses, acting as deputy Promotions Editor, and sometimes Editor. I wasn&#8217;t at all sure I wanted this, but at 40 it looked like one had to give in and send the juniors out to have the fun whilst staying behind scheduling trails in the office.&nbsp; I did sometimes schedule stuff so that I was the only one available, just to have a little fun now and then. Each week I scheduled all the trails on BBC TV, it wasn&#8217;t a very difficult task. Apparently a whole department does it these days.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The further up the greasy management pole you go, the slipperier it gets, and a few layers above me, one of my bosses slipped. The ramifications for the whole department were pretty bad, and I was one of the worst affected,&nbsp; as a new management came in at the top. Presentation was a small world, we all knew each other, and no love was lost between me and my new leaders.&nbsp; They tried hard to get me to leave but by that time I had a family to look after, and was too old to join the bottom of some other organisation.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">In the midst of the following rather difficult few months, came an odd interlude.&nbsp; I was made producer of BBC adverts. We had made a &#8220;trail&#8221; for the Radio Times for many years &#8211; &#8220;sell the magazine through the programmes it mentions&#8221; had been the brief. Now the new management decided that we would sell every bit of BBC merchandise on BBC 1. I suggested that it wasn&#8217;t a good idea, as we had been pushing the boundaries a bit for some time. I wasn&#8217;t just ignored, I was put in charge. So I and various colleagues had commercial fun for a few months, the biggest highlight of which was making an advert on 35mm film on a Tunisian beach.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">For an ad for a diet magazine, I ordered up bikini-clad models to stand in Pres A. One of them arrived early and we sat in reception waiting for the others. She had her portfolio with her, which turned out to be a big folder of full frontal nude pictures of herself. The place was crowded &#8211; Michael Palin was a few seats away &#8211; and it was difficult to know quite what to say.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Soon enough, the Monopolies and Mergers Commission fell on the BBC like a ton of bricks. I never said &#8220;I told you so&#8221;, but we all knew. It probably didn&#8217;t help.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Eventually, an opportunity to escape presented itself. The producer of Points of View had finished his stint, and I was offered the chance to take over on an open ended basis. I took it, and went into exile. I spent four years working with Anne Robinson &#8211; enough said. PoV was a formula show, pretty much the same every week, but we had a big audience that never went below 6 million and often 8 or 9, depending on what we followed. &#8220;Annie&#8221; said we were like the butter in a sandwich &#8211; unremarkable, but important to the final result. My name, not a common one, was on the screen just before the news every week at 9.00pm &#8211; good advertising.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">PoV didn&#8217;t occupy all the week&#8217;s hours, and although it was possible just to swan around, it was boring, so I didn&#8217;t, and used spare cash to make small films and vox pops just for variety. IMDB used to say that I had produced around 150 editions, and I think that&#8217;s true. I did some other small bits of innovation when possible. We were the first BBC programme to invite emails and have an address with @ in it. In the office was a 9600 baud modem, the first, and at that time only, internet connection at Television Centre.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Another thing I did to while away the hours was to write a computerised presentation scheduling system. I had tried a few years earlier for the previous management, but the new one was eager to spend megabucks rather that use my cheap idea.&nbsp; Then along came BBC World tv, which had no money. &#8220;Could I resurrect my system?&#8221;,&nbsp; asked Warwick Cross, who&#8217;d been put in charge. I did it, and soon more than half the material that went out on BBC channels was scheduled by my system, which went by the acronym of PILOTS. Meanwhile the big expensive system, called PICS, stalled for several years and was rumoured to be costing \u00a320m. Mine cost a few hours of my down time and \u00a33000 for the terminals, and was in use for nine years.&nbsp; It could have made for a major scandal, but I just wanted to keep my head down and feed my family.&nbsp; Broadcast magazine found out, though not from me, and the editor told me the story as she knew it and asked me to comment. I didn&#8217;t.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Four years went by, and the now no-longer-new management had more grand plans. The non-core parts of Presentation, mostly weather and PoV, were hived off &#8211; weather to news, and PoV to Features.&nbsp; We moved from Television Centre to White City, where our new boss tried to help ease us in by giving us an executive producer (make-work for him, I think).&nbsp; He turned out to be a rather &#8211; disturbed &#8211; person, and a very bad thing for us. The few months that followed were the lowest part of all my career.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Then it all changed.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">It was the age of the information superhighway, and digital, whatever that was. Someone&nbsp; had realised that &#8220;digital&#8221; was the future, and maybe costs could be reduced in some way because of it. New Technology became the New Thing. At PoV I had bought, some months before, a computer editing system for the office. Although very expensive versions of these were already in use in VT, something that could sit in the office and be operated by assistant producers was very new, and we had the first one. I was asked to demonstrate it to Features department producers, who were somewhat astonished. When, a few weeks later, pronouncements came down to the departments to do digital things, whatever they were, I was the person to do something &#8211; anything, really &#8211; for Features.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">So I did.&nbsp; I was taken off PoV pretty much instantly, and sat down in an office and asked to make digital magic.&nbsp; By a stroke of luck for me, Sony and other companies had just invented a new recording format &#8211; DV. I got hold of a camera, a VX1000, and was myself astonished at the quality of the pictures from the small camera and tiny tapes. The world was about to change and I was the one holding it in my hand. There was an advert on tv around that time for the National Lottery with a big hand pointing and saying &#8220;It&#8217;s You&#8221;, and for a while at BBC TV it was me.&nbsp;&nbsp; I was asked to show the camera at various management level seminars, and again, all were astonished. I became a bit famous around the place.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The first real test was when Science wanted to make a daily show in a hospital. This had been done as one offs before with major outside broadcast facilities, but this&nbsp; series was only being allowed a very low budget. Could I put together a way of using the new cameras with the production team operating the equipment?&nbsp; This is controversial stuff when published on a tech-ops site, and it was then too.&nbsp; I had no desire to put my former colleagues and friends out of work, but I knew this was the future &#8211; whatever background people had started in, they&#8217;d soon have to be producer, director, cameraman, soundman and getter of coffees. The budgets available on the new and ever expanding number of channels weren&#8217;t going to allow for big crews and that was that. So I built up some kits for the producers (including me) to use &#8211; a camera, some microphones and some lights. I think I&#8217;m the only producer ever to book a soldering iron out of stores &#8211; to solder up some sound adaptors, as no-one technical would help me. I made foam inserts for carrying cases by using an electric carving knive in my kitchen. All the gear was much smaller than the normal stuff used at the time, and could easily be carried by one person, though I insisted, and generally still do, that two people was the minimum team.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Morning Surgery was a great success, and I had fun making a piece about rescue helicopters.<a href=\"http:\/\/tech-ops.co.uk\/next\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/11\/heli_avatar.jpg\" data-rel=\"lightbox-image-9\" data-rl_title=\"\" data-rl_caption=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-605\" title=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/tech-ops.co.uk\/next\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/11\/heli_avatar.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"150\" height=\"113\"><\/a> All the films were made by the production team and glued together with other items and links made by an OB crew. Our OB scanner was a trolley with a Betacam recorder and a Grass Valley mixer on one end and a sound mixer on the other. I directed and vision mixed most of the shows &#8211; we&#8217;d pitch up in a hospital ward or wherever, plug in to a 13amp socket, and the whole thing would be ready to go in just a few minutes. Meanwhile the films were being edited on brand new technology online Avids in a disused operating theatre.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">All the production people had been on a short course learning how to operate the kit, and my supposition that if you already knew what you wanted in a film, then learning in a few weeks what camera and sound people learned in their first few weeks was perfectly viable. In the next couple of years the executive producers of White City didn&#8217;t take the philosophy on board, and sent out completely untrained people saying &#8220;it&#8217;s just a camcorder, like your home video&#8221;.&nbsp; Many big disasters occured because they didn&#8217;t understand that it wasn&#8217;t the camera that mattered, but the camera operator. Many years on, I teach students who expect to work in just the way we started then. It&#8217;s the way it&#8217;s done.<\/p>\n<p><!--nextpage--><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Coming back, we were asked to lecture to lots of groups, and soon enough, with the others off making programmes, I did all the lectures. A huge production audience at The Groucho Club, who all took notes, and a small hostile engineering audience at a tv company in Bristol. Around the country I went, and to Ireland. I did the lecture at IBC in Amsterdam, walking on with my suitcase and tripod bag and setting it up as I talked, then showing what we had made with the gear. It was a tiny audience in a large lecture theatre, and outside in the huge exhibition halls the companies had no DV gear at all and everything cost tens of thousands. It wouldn&#8217;t last.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Soon after Amsterdam, I was in the office when I had a phone call on the mobile. I had shared the session with two others, a man from Granada and a South African. The call was from Howard, now back in South Africa &#8211; &#8220;Would I like to give the lecture in Johannesburg?&#8221;&nbsp; . Hmmm &#8211; let&#8217;s think&#8230;..<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">My last five years at the BBC went very well.&nbsp; For a tiny moment, I was the man who knew stuff.&nbsp; In 1996, in just a few days, I was asked to make BBC Children&#8217;s first DV documentary, to work on an Arts series called How Buildings Learn, and to run a new department called Smart Production.&nbsp; I took on the first two and turned down Smart, because I thought that the people setting it up had the wrong ideas on how to do things. Such luxury &#8211; to actually be able to turn something down.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">I didn&#8217;t tell anyone, but I&#8217;d never made a long film &#8211; at age 49, the childrens documentary, part of The Lowdown series,&nbsp; would be my first film longer that 4 or so minutes.&nbsp; I decided to think of it as effectively 7 four minute films about the same continuing subject, blended together. That way it wouldn&#8217;t scare me too much.&nbsp; I decided it would be about some teenagers making a school website, itself a new thing at the time.&nbsp; A more important step was to try editing the film myself on an office Optima system like the one we&#8217;d used on PoV. This was another step into the unknown, but a natural progression from being your own camera crew.&nbsp; Although I&#8217;ve edited a lot of films myself since then, this first step was quite traumatic.&nbsp; Exec Producer Eric Rowan was enormously indulgent, both during filming and editing. After three weeks on Optima I had made a competent but dull film. We had always planned to have a professional editor join in, and her and Eric&#8217;s ideas made the film much more watchable.&nbsp; We achieved a high audience for the slot, and the film was featured in an exhibition at MOMI in London.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Interlaced with filming The Lowdown I worked on How Buildings Learn with the producers in the Arts department, doing training and working on various locations, effectively being the cameraman. Over the next few years I did this quite a few times, looking like the older cameraman working with young producers, but actually there to make sure we came home with workable rushes. I didn&#8217;t mind &#8211; I had nothing to prove, and enjoyed the trips.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Still lecturing through all this, I extended the content to include editing. A new system called Final Cut Pro was about to come on to the market, and we had a beta. It would run on a Mac laptop at broadcast quality. I had great fun at the end of lectures just opening the laptop and demonstrating what we could do. Astonishment all round.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Of course, being the BBC, they didn&#8217;t quite know what to do with me. A producer who was leading a technology revolution wasn&#8217;t making much in the way of programmes, but still, in the great Birtian world, had to be paid for out of a department budget. Features didn&#8217;t want to carry me, but didn&#8217;t mind if other departments paid for what I did. I had offered them a fly on the wall DV series about a charismatic doctor immediately after Morning Surgery, but got a memo reply which said &#8220;We don&#8217;t make this sort of programme&#8221;.&nbsp; A year later, and every year since&#8230;&#8230;.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">I worked for Arts on various things, then for a few months I found myself working in a demonstration area at White City (called The Smart Centre, not to be confused with Smart Production), and then on loan to something called BBC Production Training (not to be confused with BBC Training). The BBC had taken on a very nice lady to manage a big budget but who knew nothing about broadcasting. Hmmm&#8230;&#8230; In return for being attached to her department and eventually running a training scheme for series producers, I could pretty much do as I wanted around the edges. This was mostly good stuff, and I convinced her that in order to understand and teach, I also had to do. I made a number of short pieces, and another 30 minute film, this one about bomb disposal men. This time the editing went very well, and I was proud of the film from the start. The budget was \u00a38000. At the same time, a producer I knew in Documentaries was making a series on a similar subject in a conventional way. She had \u00a380,000 an episode. Hers looked the same as mine.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">In 2001, Greg Dyke became Director General and started to undo the worst of the Birtian BBC. The new world wouldn&#8217;t include the BBC Production Training department. A lady in Personnel said &#8211; &#8220;why don&#8217;t you join the staff of the department, and you&#8217;ll have to be made redundant or redeployed&#8221;. So I left Features, where I hadn&#8217;t really been for some time, and joined a dying department as Manager of the Series Producer Development Scheme. Soon enough, someone told me &#8220;your job is vulnerable&#8221;. I worried quite a lot, but then worked out just how much they&#8217;d have to pay me to go. Wooo&#8230;.!<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">I left the BBC in April 2001 to go freelance, just about 35 years after I had joined. I went out of the door on Friday, and was working again for the BBC the next Thursday, doing a lecture at Evesham. Soon, more freelance work came along. I worked for some years doing days as Duty Producer at BBC Weather. It was pretty tedious stuff, but the people were nice. I felt &#8211; and feel &#8211; sad for them, stuck in a security closed room doing the same thing over and over again.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Just before I left the BBC I emailed all my contacts to offer my freelance services. A reply came back from RTE in Dublin, where I had lectured for the RTS a while back. They needed to introduce new ways of working, as they were slightly stuck in the equivalent of the 1970s BBC.&nbsp; Having been lengthily interviewed in a cafe at Terminal 1 Heathrow, I started running courses for them, and did so for over 2 years. They flew me business class to Dublin, where I did four days a month, sometimes in two blocks of two, teaching DV skills and editing with FCP. Lots of fun, and I was sad when it came to an end, but it did seem like I&#8217;d trained the whole organisation at least once.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">I stopped working for BBC weather in 2006, after becoming very annoyed with the current boss, and then realising that I no longer needed to be annoyed over work. So that was that, I was retired.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">For about three months.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">I went to the London TV equipment show, the one which seems to change its name most years. There I bumped into Susan Scotcher, who had been an attachee to Presentation a long time earlier. We chatted and looked at the gear we were both interested in, then she offered me a job. And ever since I&#8217;ve been working as a (very) part time lecturer at Kingston University, teaching the same sort of stuff as I did at RTE. It&#8217;s lots of fun and very satisfying, and I hope to do it for a good while yet.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">So &#8211; that&#8217;s the working life of Bernard Newnham, up to now.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">All in all, not bad.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Bernard Newnham 8\/11\/2010<\/p>\n<p>PS &#8211; 14th December 2018. All things must pass, and the course I was working on at Kingston closed, so now I&#8217;m retired for the third time.&nbsp; I must admit that I went from &#8220;I&#8217;m not working there any more&#8221; to &#8220;I&#8217;m not working there any more!!&#8221; in just a few days.&nbsp; Further education in the UK has got into bad problems, and the students I was teaching really shouldn&#8217;t have been there in the first place (apart from a few). It can&#8217;t go on like this. Meanwhile I&#8217;ve signed up to teach at the Woking U3A. What that will bring I do not know.<\/p>\n<p><blockquote class=\"embedly-card\" data-card-controls=\"1\" data-card-align=\"center\" data-card-theme=\"light\"><h4><a href=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=QuekNp4Geu8\">No Title<\/a><\/h4><p>No Description<\/p><\/blockquote><script async src=\"\/\/cdn.embedly.com\/widgets\/platform.js\" charset=\"UTF-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: center;\">(One of my personal favourites of my trails, made in the early days of when editing had become an easy process, so you could make lots of cuts)<\/h5>\n<p>Earlier writings &#8211;<\/p>\n<p><a title=\"Broadcast Quality\" href=\"http:\/\/tech-ops.co.uk\/next\/broadcast-quality\/\">Broadcast Quality<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a title=\"About DV\" href=\"http:\/\/tech-ops.co.uk\/next\/about-dv\/\">About DV<\/a> (and more recent formats of similar ilk<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n<br><br>\n<h1>&nbsp;<\/h1>\n\n<p class=\"western\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-1061\" src=\"http:\/\/tech-ops.co.uk\/next\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/07\/ianfootersmall-300x104.jpg\" alt=\"ianfootersmall\" width=\"300\" height=\"104\" srcset=\"http:\/\/tech-ops.co.uk\/next\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/07\/ianfootersmall-300x104.jpg 300w, http:\/\/tech-ops.co.uk\/next\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/07\/ianfootersmall.jpg 348w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n\n<br><br>\n<!-- END Footer -->\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Having asked others to write up their working lives, I couldn&#8217;t not do my own. And in any case, Mr Doig said I had to&#8230;&#8230;. I was born on 25th May 1947, an original babyboomer. I was the eldest of &hellip; <a href=\"http:\/\/tech-ops.co.uk\/next\/bernard-newnham-my-working-life\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","advgb_blocks_editor_width":"","advgb_blocks_columns_visual_guide":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[9,7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-336","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","category-life_story","category-stories"],"coauthors":[],"author_meta":{"author_link":"http:\/\/tech-ops.co.uk\/next\/author\/bern333\/","display_name":"Bernard Newnham"},"relative_dates":{"created":"Posted 16 years ago","modified":"Updated 1 year ago"},"absolute_dates":{"created":"Posted on November 10, 2010","modified":"Updated on February 7, 2025"},"absolute_dates_time":{"created":"Posted on November 10, 2010 11:33 pm","modified":"Updated on February 7, 2025 5:07 pm"},"featured_img_caption":"","featured_img":false,"series_order":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/tech-ops.co.uk\/next\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/336","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/tech-ops.co.uk\/next\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/tech-ops.co.uk\/next\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/tech-ops.co.uk\/next\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/tech-ops.co.uk\/next\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=336"}],"version-history":[{"count":97,"href":"http:\/\/tech-ops.co.uk\/next\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/336\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":19788,"href":"http:\/\/tech-ops.co.uk\/next\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/336\/revisions\/19788"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/tech-ops.co.uk\/next\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=336"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/tech-ops.co.uk\/next\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=336"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/tech-ops.co.uk\/next\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=336"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}